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rs765721225

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_022464.5(SIL1):c.991C>T(p.Arg331Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000199 in 1,609,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R331R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIL1
NM_022464.5 missense

Scores

7
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIL1 (HGNC:24624): (SIL1 nucleotide exchange factor) This gene encodes a resident endoplasmic reticulum (ER), N-linked glycoprotein with an N-terminal ER targeting sequence, 2 putative N-glycosylation sites, and a C-terminal ER retention signal. This protein functions as a nucleotide exchange factor for another unfolded protein response protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome. Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.917

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SIL1NM_022464.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.991C>T p.Arg331Cys missense_variant 9/10 ENST00000394817.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SIL1ENST00000394817.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.991C>T p.Arg331Cys missense_variant 9/101 NM_022464.5 P1
SIL1ENST00000509534.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1012C>T p.Arg338Cys missense_variant 10/115
SIL1ENST00000265195.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.991C>T p.Arg331Cys missense_variant 10/115 P1
SIL1ENST00000515008.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.326C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000500
AC:
12
AN:
240020
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
130024
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000687
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000500
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000277
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000170
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000206
AC:
30
AN:
1457356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000207
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
724452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000235
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000664
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJul 20, 2017- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 17, 2023The c.991C>T (p.R331C) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the SIL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 991, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 331 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.088
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
Cadd
Pathogenic
30
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.75
.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at V340 (P = 0.0405);
MVP
0.56
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765721225; hg19: chr5-138286898; COSMIC: COSV54537361; COSMIC: COSV54537361; API