rs765761156

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004562.3(PRKN):​c.-78C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000346 in 1,445,302 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKN
NM_004562.3 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.619

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKN (HGNC:8607): (parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) The precise function of this gene is unknown; however, the encoded protein is a component of a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the targeting of substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene are known to cause Parkinson disease and autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants of this gene have been described but currently lack transcript support. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PACRG (HGNC:19152): (parkin coregulated) This gene encodes a protein that is conserved across metazoans. In vertebrates, this gene is linked in a head-to-head arrangement with the adjacent parkin gene, which is associated with autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson's disease. These genes are co-regulated in various tissues and they share a bi-directional promoter. Both genes are associated with susceptibility to leprosy. The parkin co-regulated gene protein forms a large molecular complex with chaperones, including heat shock proteins 70 and 90, and chaperonin components. This protein is also a component of Lewy bodies in Parkinson's disease patients, and it suppresses unfolded Pael receptor-induced neuronal cell death. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004562.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRKN
NM_004562.3
MANE Select
c.-78C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 1 of 12NP_004553.2O60260-1
PRKN
NM_004562.3
MANE Select
c.-78C>T
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 12NP_004553.2O60260-1
PRKN
NM_013987.3
c.-78C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 1 of 11NP_054642.2O60260-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRKN
ENST00000366898.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.-78C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 1 of 12ENSP00000355865.1O60260-1
PRKN
ENST00000366897.5
TSL:1
c.-78C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000355863.1O60260-2
PRKN
ENST00000366896.5
TSL:1
c.-78C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000355862.1O60260-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000695
AC:
1
AN:
143924
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000309
AC:
4
AN:
1293144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
642928
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29368
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35474
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24450
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
77144
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47250
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5460
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000305
AC:
3
AN:
984402
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000184
AC:
1
AN:
54448
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
9.5
DANN
Benign
0.94
PhyloP100
-0.62
PromoterAI
-0.030
Neutral

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765761156; hg19: chr6-163148778; API