rs766020928

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 21 ACMG points: 21P and 0B. PVS1PS1_ModeratePM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000466.3(PEX1):​c.2T>G​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000209 in 1,435,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEX1
NM_000466.3 start_lost

Scores

8
4
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX1 (HGNC:8850): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family, a large group of ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities. This protein is cytoplasmic but is often anchored to a peroxisomal membrane where it forms a heteromeric complex and plays a role in the import of proteins into peroxisomes and peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with complementation group 1 peroxisomal disorders such as neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, infantile Refsum disease, and Zellweger syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 21 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 15 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 209 codons. Genomic position: 92517890. Lost 0.162 part of the original CDS.
PS1
Another start lost variant in NM_000466.3 (PEX1) was described as [Pathogenic] in Lovd
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 7-92528434-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-92528434-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 371688.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PEX1NM_000466.3 linkc.2T>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 24 ENST00000248633.9 NP_000457.1 O43933-1
PEX1NM_001282677.2 linkc.2T>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 23 NP_001269606.1 O43933A0A0C4DG33
PEX1XM_047420472.1 linkc.2T>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 23 XP_047276428.1
PEX1NM_001282678.2 linkc.-658T>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 24 NP_001269607.1 O43933B4DER6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEX1ENST00000248633.9 linkc.2T>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 24 1 NM_000466.3 ENSP00000248633.4 O43933-1
PEX1ENST00000428214.5 linkc.2T>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 23 1 ENSP00000394413.1 A0A0C4DG33
PEX1ENST00000438045.5 linkc.2T>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 21 2 ENSP00000410438.1 O43933-2
PEX1ENST00000484913.5 linkn.6T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 24 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000209
AC:
3
AN:
1435574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000421
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
711776
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000777
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Zellweger spectrum disorders Pathogenic:1
Jun 14, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 371688). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individuals with Zellweger syndrome spectrum disorder (PMID: 21031596). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the PEX1 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 209. -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B;C4551980:Heimler syndrome 1;C4721541:Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:1
Mar 14, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B Pathogenic:1
Nov 19, 2015
Counsyl
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:1
Nov 19, 2015
Counsyl
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.082
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.98
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0071);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0071);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0071);
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.51
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.51
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766020928; hg19: chr7-92157748; API