rs766131721
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5
The NM_201548.5(CERKL):c.613+4_613+5del variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000435 in 1,610,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CERKL
NM_201548.5 splice_donor_5th_base, intron
NM_201548.5 splice_donor_5th_base, intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.55
Genes affected
CERKL (HGNC:21699): (ceramide kinase like) This gene was initially identified as a locus (RP26) associated with an autosomal recessive form of retinitis pigmentosa (arRP) disease. This gene encodes a protein with ceramide kinase-like domains, however, the protein does not phosphorylate ceramide and its target substrate is currently unknown. This protein may be a negative regulator of apoptosis in photoreceptor cells. Mutations in this gene cause a form of retinitis pigmentosa characterized by autosomal recessive cone and rod dystrophy (arCRD). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and non-coding transcripts.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 2-181573747-ACT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-181573747-ACT-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 438055.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr2-181573747-ACT-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CERKL | NM_201548.5 | c.613+4_613+5del | splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000410087.8 | NP_963842.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CERKL | ENST00000410087.8 | c.613+4_613+5del | splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_201548.5 | ENSP00000386725 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152152Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000800 AC: 2AN: 250114Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135248
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000343 AC: 5AN: 1458572Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 2AN XY: 725800
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152152Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74322
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Retinitis pigmentosa 26 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jan 19, 2018 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Aug 31, 2023 | - - |
Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge | Jan 01, 2015 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 24, 2021 | This sequence change falls in intron 3 of the CERKL gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CERKL protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site of the intron. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 28041643). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438055). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: 6
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at