rs766151900

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001407446.1(APC):​c.136A>C​(p.Thr46Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000493 in 1,217,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/15 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T46I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_001407446.1 missense

Scores

2
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.413

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
APC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • desmoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial adenomatous polyposis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Turcot syndrome with polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11718443).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
APCNM_001407446.1 linkc.136A>C p.Thr46Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 NP_001394375.1
APCNM_001354897.2 linkc.136A>C p.Thr46Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 NP_001341826.1
APCNM_001127511.3 linkc.136A>C p.Thr46Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 NP_001120983.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APCENST00000507379.6 linkc.136A>C p.Thr46Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 2 ENSP00000423224.2
APCENST00000505350.2 linkn.136A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 16 3 ENSP00000481752.1
APCENST00000713636.1 linkn.-48A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 17 ENSP00000518937.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000745
AC:
1
AN:
134162
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000493
AC:
6
AN:
1217700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000504
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
594864
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28284
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30736
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21018
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24224
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000781
AC:
6
AN:
76868
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13100
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4782
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
970438
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48250
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.533
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000567
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1
May 13, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

While this variant is present in population databases (rs766151900), the frequency information is unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the APC gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the APC protein. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with APC-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537610). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available for this variant, and the functional significance of this non-coding change is currently unknown. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.59
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.24
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
PhyloP100
0.41
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.034
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
MutPred
0.22
Loss of phosphorylation at T46 (P = 0.0217);
MVP
0.65
ClinPred
0.094
T
GERP RS
-1.1
PromoterAI
-0.0027
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=300/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766151900; hg19: chr5-112043550; API