rs766308212
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.9097A>C(p.Thr3033Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T3033A) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.9097A>C | p.Thr3033Pro | missense_variant | Exon 23 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.8728A>C | p.Thr2910Pro | missense_variant | Exon 23 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*1155A>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 22 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*1155A>C | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 22 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1AN: 249460 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461446Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727006 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
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Observed in individuals with breast cancer (Kang 2014, Wen 2018); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Also known as c.9325A>C; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24578176, 28993434, 31131967) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces threonine with proline at codon 3033 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 24578176, 28993434, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_003782) and in a multifactorial analysis with co-occurrence and family history likelihood ratios for pathogenicity of 1.0246 and 0.9410, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 1/249460 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.T3033P variant (also known as c.9097A>C), located in coding exon 22 of the BRCA2 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 9097. The threonine at codon 3033 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been detected in 2/2575 unselected patients with breast cancer and was not detected in 2809 healthy control individuals from a Malaysian cohort (Wen WX et al. J. Med. Genet., 2018 02;55:97-103). This alteration has been previously identified in a cohort of 533 Malaysian breast cancer cases with <10% a priori risk for a BRCA1/2 mutation (Kang PC et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat., 2014 Apr;144:635-42). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.9097A>C (p.Thr3033Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.9e-06 in 255078 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.9097A>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Breast Cancer (Kang_2014, Wen_2018). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces threonine with proline at codon 3033 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 24578176, 28993434, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_003782) and in a multifactorial analysis with co-occurrence and family history likelihood ratios for pathogenicity of 1.0246 and 0.9410, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 1/249460 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3033 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Thr3033Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs766308212, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and prostate cancer (PMID: 28993434, 36095024). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 232147). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on BRCA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at