rs766308212

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM5

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):ā€‹c.9097A>Cā€‹(p.Thr3033Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T3033?) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

9
4
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr13-32379893-ACT-AA is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.9097A>C p.Thr3033Pro missense_variant 23/27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.9097A>C p.Thr3033Pro missense_variant 23/275 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.8728A>C p.Thr2910Pro missense_variant 23/271 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.*1155A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 22/262 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.*1155A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 22/262 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134978
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461446
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 21, 2020Observed in individuals with breast cancer (Kang 2014, Wen 2018); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Also known as c.9325A>C; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24578176, 28993434, 31131967) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJan 17, 2019- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 26, 2023The p.T3033P variant (also known as c.9097A>C), located in coding exon 22 of the BRCA2 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 9097. The threonine at codon 3033 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been detected in 2/2575 unselected patients with breast cancer and was not detected in 2809 healthy control individuals from a Malaysian cohort (Wen WX et al. J. Med. Genet., 2018 02;55:97-103). This alteration has been previously identified in a cohort of 533 Malaysian breast cancer cases with <10% a priori risk for a BRCA1/2 mutation (Kang PC et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat., 2014 Apr;144:635-42). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthFeb 12, 2019- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 21, 2019Variant summary: BRCA2 c.9097A>C (p.Thr3033Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.9e-06 in 255078 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.9097A>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Breast Cancer (Kang_2014, Wen_2018). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthMay 14, 2024This missense variant replaces threonine with proline at codon 3033 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 24578176, 28993434, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_003782) and in a multifactorial analysis with co-occurrence and family history likelihood ratios for pathogenicity of 1.0246 and 0.9410, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 1/249460 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 05, 2024This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3033 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Thr3033Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs766308212, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and prostate cancer (PMID: 28993434, 36095024). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 232147). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on BRCA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.34
Gain of loop (P = 0.0166);Gain of loop (P = 0.0166);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.7
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766308212; hg19: chr13-32954030; API