rs766349082

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.1010C>T​(p.Pro337Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,460,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.793
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000144 (21/1460082) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0000447 (2/44696). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00000933. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkc.1010C>T p.Pro337Leu missense_variant Exon 16 of 54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2 P05997
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkc.872C>T p.Pro291Leu missense_variant Exon 19 of 57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkc.872C>T p.Pro291Leu missense_variant Exon 21 of 59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkc.872C>T p.Pro291Leu missense_variant Exon 20 of 58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkc.1010C>T p.Pro337Leu missense_variant Exon 16 of 54 1 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000.3 P05997
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkc.358+515C>T intron_variant Intron 15 of 46 5 ENSP00000482184.1 A0A087WYX9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251332
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135826
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1460082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Jun 13, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.P337L variant (also known as c.1010C>T), located in coding exon 16 of the COL5A2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1010. The proline at codon 337 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1
Aug 16, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL5A2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408288). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL5A2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs766349082, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 337 of the COL5A2 protein (p.Pro337Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.65
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.054
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.065
T;.
Polyphen
0.90
P;P
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.41
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0338);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0338);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766349082; hg19: chr2-189943291; COSMIC: COSV66409120; API