rs766422429

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.929G>A​(p.Arg310His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000367 in 1,605,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R310C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense

Scores

4
11
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • uterine corpus sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000385 (56/1453594) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0000451 (50/1107762). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000347. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 27 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.929G>A p.Arg310His missense_variant Exon 6 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.929G>A p.Arg310His missense_variant Exon 6 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.929G>A p.Arg310His missense_variant Exon 6 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.929G>A p.Arg310His missense_variant Exon 6 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.929G>A p.Arg310His missense_variant Exon 6 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.929G>A p.Arg310His missense_variant Exon 7 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.929G>A p.Arg310His missense_variant Exon 6 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.929G>A p.Arg310His missense_variant Exon 6 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.929G>A p.Arg310His missense_variant Exon 7 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.341G>A p.Arg114His missense_variant Exon 3 of 32 ENSP00000496004.1 A0A2R8YGG3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
3
AN:
228456
AF XY:
0.0000239
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000102
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000385
AC:
56
AN:
1453594
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000374
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
722754
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33308
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44330
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25946
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39436
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000234
AC:
2
AN:
85626
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51490
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
50
AN:
1107762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000667
AC:
4
AN:
59970
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000832
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2;C3553249:Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 06, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 310 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Arg310His). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 238530). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SMARCA4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 05, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SMARCA4 c.929G>A (p.Arg310His) variant has not been reported in individuals with SMARCA4-related conditions in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000013 (3/228456 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Mar 17, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.48
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.;.;.;M;M;.;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.026
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.66
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.054
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766422429; hg19: chr19-11098411; API