rs766515998

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. PM1BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001142800.2(EYS):​c.7205G>A​(p.Arg2402Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000881 in 1,543,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000093 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

EYS
NM_001142800.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.09

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EYS (HGNC:21555): (eyes shut homolog) The product of this gene contains multiple epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like and LamG domains. The protein is expressed in the photoreceptor layer of the retina, and the gene is mutated in autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
EYS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • EYS-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 25
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_001142800.2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04785523).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EYSNM_001142800.2 linkc.7205G>A p.Arg2402Lys missense_variant Exon 36 of 43 ENST00000503581.6 NP_001136272.1
EYSNM_001292009.2 linkc.7205G>A p.Arg2402Lys missense_variant Exon 36 of 44 NP_001278938.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EYSENST00000503581.6 linkc.7205G>A p.Arg2402Lys missense_variant Exon 36 of 43 5 NM_001142800.2 ENSP00000424243.1
EYSENST00000370621.7 linkc.7205G>A p.Arg2402Lys missense_variant Exon 36 of 44 1 ENSP00000359655.3
EYSENST00000398580.3 linkc.518G>A p.Arg173Lys missense_variant Exon 4 of 10 5 ENSP00000381585.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
151860
AF XY:
0.000274
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000934
AC:
130
AN:
1391184
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000153
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
685014
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35040
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24832
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35588
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00162
AC:
127
AN:
78164
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49106
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5658
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.31e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1073706
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000347
AC:
2
AN:
57674
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
6
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.415
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000409
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000440
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine with lysine at codon 2402 of the EYS protein (p.Arg2402Lys). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and lysine. This variant is present in population databases (rs766515998, ExAC 0.2%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with retinal dystrophy (PMID: 20237254). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 549918). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25". The lysine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Retinitis pigmentosa 25 Uncertain:1
Mar 30, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0026
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.99
L;L
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.74
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.86
P;P
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.66
Gain of ubiquitination at R2402 (P = 0.0198);Gain of ubiquitination at R2402 (P = 0.0198);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.019
ClinPred
0.075
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766515998; hg19: chr6-64574102; API