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rs766630908

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM5BP4_Moderate

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):c.2390A>G(p.His797Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,614,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H797P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

1
1
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000070.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-42411296-A-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13415506).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2390A>G p.His797Arg missense_variant 23/24 ENST00000397163.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2390A>G p.His797Arg missense_variant 23/241 NM_000070.3 P2P20807-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJul 05, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 21, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 16, 2021This sequence change replaces histidine with arginine at codon 797 of the CAPN3 protein (p.His797Arg). The histidine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between histidine and arginine. This variant is present in population databases (rs766630908, ExAC 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CAPN3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 210562). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 09, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0053
T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.030
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.45
.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K801 (P = 0.0581);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766630908; hg19: chr15-42703494; API