rs766657895
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_199242.3(UNC13D):c.2695C>T(p.Arg899*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000135 in 1,560,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_199242.3 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000178 AC: 3AN: 168200Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000224 AC XY: 2AN XY: 89248
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000135 AC: 19AN: 1408562Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000129 AC XY: 9AN XY: 695762
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74352
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 3 Pathogenic:3
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The UNC13D c.2695C>T (p.Arg899Ter) variant is a stop-gained variant predicted to result in premature termination of the protein. The p.Arg899Ter variant has been reported in two studies in which it is found in four individuals with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis including three in a homozygous state and one in a compound heterozygous state (Elstak et al. 2012; Nijman et al. 2014). The variant was absent from 100 control individuals and is reported at a frequency of 0.00009 in the European (non-Finnish) population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium in a single allele only in a region of good sequence coverage so the variant is presumed to be rare. Functional studies demonstrated that the p.Arg899Ter variant results in a truncated protein which lacks the C-terminal C2 domain. This truncated protein is misfolded, showing reduced stability and increased turnover compared to wild type. Complementation assays showed a failure of the truncated protein to rescue degranulation (Elstak et al. 2012). Based on the evidence, the p.Arg899Ter variant is classified as pathogenic for familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg899*) in the UNC13D gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in UNC13D are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 14622600). This variant is present in population databases (rs766657895, gnomAD 0.006%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (PMID: 21755595). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 325247). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:3
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Autoinflammatory syndrome Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at