rs766728291

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_020361.5(CPA6):​c.534+4A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000055 in 1,417,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPA6
NM_020361.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9965
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.90

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPA6 (HGNC:17245): (carboxypeptidase A6) The gene encodes a member of the peptidase M14 family of metallocarboxypeptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme, which catalyzes the release of large hydrophobic C-terminal amino acids. This enzyme has functions ranging from digestion of food to selective biosynthesis of neuroendocrine peptides. Mutations in this gene may be linked to epilepsy and febrile seizures, and a translocation t(6;8)(q26;q13) involving this gene has been associated with Duane retraction syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
CPA6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • benign familial mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with febrile seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial temporal lobe epilepsy 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • febrile seizures, familial, 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPA6NM_020361.5 linkc.534+4A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 10 ENST00000297770.10 NP_065094.3 Q8N4T0-1
CPA6NM_001440615.1 linkc.534+4A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 6 NP_001427544.1
CPA6XM_017013646.2 linkc.90+4A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 10 XP_016869135.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPA6ENST00000297770.10 linkc.534+4A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 10 1 NM_020361.5 ENSP00000297770.4 Q8N4T0-1
CPA6ENST00000479862.6 linkn.*130+4A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 4 of 7 1 ENSP00000419016.2 Q8N4T0-3
CPA6ENST00000518549.1 linkn.748+4A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 7 1
CPA6ENST00000638254.1 linkn.*130+4A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 4 of 9 5 ENSP00000491129.1 Q8N4T0-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
6
AN:
235698
AF XY:
0.0000393
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000547
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000593
AC:
75
AN:
1265322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
638764
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29102
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39916
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24496
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38406
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
77612
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53100
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5286
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000774
AC:
73
AN:
943578
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000372
AC:
2
AN:
53826
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000582
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Febrile seizures, familial, 11 Uncertain:1
Feb 09, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CPA6-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs766728291, ExAC 0.006%). This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the CPA6 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CPA6 protein, but it affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site of the intron. -

Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 5;C3280734:Febrile seizures, familial, 11 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
PhyloP100
4.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.91
SpliceAI score (max)
0.54
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.54
Position offset: 4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766728291; hg19: chr8-68421748; API