rs76675748

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001365999.1(SZT2):​c.4531G>A​(p.Val1511Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.005 in 1,614,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 39 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1511A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0051 ( 38 hom. )

Consequence

SZT2
NM_001365999.1 missense

Scores

4
2
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
SZT2 (HGNC:29040): (SZT2 subunit of KICSTOR complex) The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in the brain, predominantly in the parietal and frontal cortex as well as in dorsal root ganglia. It is localized to the peroxisome, and is implicated in resistance to oxidative stress. It likely functions by increasing superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, but itself has no direct SOD activity. Studies in mice show that this gene confers low seizure threshold, and may also enhance epileptogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008562744).
BP6
Variant 1-43430546-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-43430546-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 241034.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-43430546-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00356 (542/152342) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00607 (413/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00559. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 267 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 38 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SZT2NM_001365999.1 linkc.4531G>A p.Val1511Ile missense_variant Exon 32 of 72 ENST00000634258.3 NP_001352928.1
SZT2NM_015284.4 linkc.4360G>A p.Val1454Ile missense_variant Exon 31 of 71 NP_056099.3 Q5T011-5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SZT2ENST00000634258.3 linkc.4531G>A p.Val1511Ile missense_variant Exon 32 of 72 5 NM_001365999.1 ENSP00000489255.1 Q5T011-1
SZT2ENST00000562955.2 linkc.4360G>A p.Val1454Ile missense_variant Exon 31 of 71 5 ENSP00000457168.1 Q5T011-5
SZT2ENST00000478140.1 linkn.392G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00356
AC:
542
AN:
152224
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00607
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00353
AC:
888
AN:
251426
Hom.:
6
AF XY:
0.00353
AC XY:
480
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00577
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00440
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00515
AC:
7525
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00503
AC XY:
3661
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00286
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00225
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00616
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00374
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00356
AC:
542
AN:
152342
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00358
AC XY:
267
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00607
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00539
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00365
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00512
AC:
19
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00701
AC:
27
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00419
AC:
36
ExAC
AF:
0.00349
AC:
424
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00513
EpiControl
AF:
0.00522

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Sep 03, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

SZT2: BS2 -

Feb 15, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 18 Benign:3
Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 30, 2019
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was classified as: Benign. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: BS1,BS2. -

May 19, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Jan 03, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 18, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 28, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

SZT2-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 17, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.069
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0086
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
.;N
Sift
Benign
0.13
.;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
6.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76675748; hg19: chr1-43896217; API