rs766784938

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.304G>A​(p.Asp102Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,459,498 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D102E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.61

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 120
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POLD1NM_002691.4 linkc.304G>A p.Asp102Asn missense_variant Exon 3 of 27 ENST00000440232.7 NP_002682.2 P28340A0A024R4F4Q59FA0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLD1ENST00000440232.7 linkc.304G>A p.Asp102Asn missense_variant Exon 3 of 27 1 NM_002691.4 ENSP00000406046.1 P28340

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251390
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1459498
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86190
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109876
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60306
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 Uncertain:1
Jul 06, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 581360). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is present in population databases (rs766784938, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 102 of the POLD1 protein (p.Asp102Asn). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D;.;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.097
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;.;.;.;M;.
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.39
Loss of catalytic residue at D102 (P = 0.0915);Loss of catalytic residue at D102 (P = 0.0915);Loss of catalytic residue at D102 (P = 0.0915);Loss of catalytic residue at D102 (P = 0.0915);Loss of catalytic residue at D102 (P = 0.0915);Loss of catalytic residue at D102 (P = 0.0915);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766784938; hg19: chr19-50902729; COSMIC: COSV70954796; API