rs766925398

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003098.3(SNTA1):​c.287G>C​(p.Gly96Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000208 in 1,498,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G96S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SNTA1
NM_003098.3 missense

Scores

3
5
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.52

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SNTA1 (HGNC:11167): (syntrophin alpha 1) Syntrophins are cytoplasmic peripheral membrane scaffold proteins that are components of the dystrophin-associated protein complex. This gene is a member of the syntrophin gene family and encodes the most common syntrophin isoform found in cardiac tissues. The N-terminal PDZ domain of this syntrophin protein interacts with the C-terminus of the pore-forming alpha subunit (SCN5A) of the cardiac sodium channel Nav1.5. This protein also associates cardiac sodium channels with the nitric oxide synthase-PMCA4b (plasma membrane Ca-ATPase subtype 4b) complex in cardiomyocytes. This gene is a susceptibility locus for Long-QT syndrome (LQT) - an inherited disorder associated with sudden cardiac death from arrhythmia - and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). This protein also associates with dystrophin and dystrophin-related proteins at the neuromuscular junction and alters intracellular calcium ion levels in muscle tissue. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
SNTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • long QT syndrome 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25033793).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 21 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003098.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SNTA1
NM_003098.3
MANE Select
c.287G>Cp.Gly96Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_003089.1
SNTA1
NM_001424413.1
c.287G>Cp.Gly96Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_001411342.1
SNTA1
NM_001424414.1
c.287G>Cp.Gly96Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_001411343.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SNTA1
ENST00000217381.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.287G>Cp.Gly96Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000217381.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000959
AC:
11
AN:
114762
AF XY:
0.0000763
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000335
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000216
AC:
291
AN:
1346068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000233
AC XY:
155
AN XY:
666132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000357
AC:
1
AN:
27992
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32650
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23542
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30550
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
75636
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33720
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3914
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000263
AC:
279
AN:
1062456
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000198
AC:
11
AN:
55608
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
29
43
58
72
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000250
AC:
17
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000218
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ExAC
AF:
0.0000745
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Jul 10, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 14, 2019
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 19, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified in a patient with a history of recurrent arrhythmias and incidental finding of fenestrated membrane overlying left atrial appendage (PMID: 33070394); this patient also harbored a pathogenic variant in the LMNA gene; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33070394)

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 31, 2018
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: SNTA1 c.287G>C (p.Gly96Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Pleckstrin homology domain and PDZ domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0001 in 144728 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is more than 10-fold above the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in SNTA1 causing Arrhythmia phenotype (1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.287G>C in individuals affected with Arrhythmia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, and all classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as a VUS possibly benign variant.

Long QT syndrome 12 Uncertain:1
Aug 23, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 26, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 96 of the SNTA1 protein (p.Gly96Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs766925398, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SNTA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190907). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SNTA1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jul 19, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
5.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.50
D
GERP RS
3.4
PromoterAI
0.017
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=45/55
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766925398; hg19: chr20-32031140; COSMIC: COSV54130428; API