rs767122713
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_020533.3(MCOLN1):c.694A>C(p.Thr232Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000483 in 1,613,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_020533.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MCOLN1 | ENST00000264079.11 | c.694A>C | p.Thr232Pro | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 14 | 1 | NM_020533.3 | ENSP00000264079.5 | ||
MCOLN1 | ENST00000601003.1 | c.585A>C | p.Ser195Ser | synonymous_variant | Exon 5 of 5 | 3 | ENSP00000469074.1 | |||
MCOLN1 | ENST00000394321.9 | n.1009A>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 5 of 13 | 2 | |||||
MCOLN1 | ENST00000598406.1 | n.*106A>C | downstream_gene_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152080Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251404Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135888
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000520 AC: 76AN: 1461714Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000578 AC XY: 42AN XY: 727184
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152080Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74288
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Mucolipidosis type IV Pathogenic:4Other:1
Variant summary: MCOLN1 c.694A>C (p.Thr232Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 251404 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The variant, c.694A>C, has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Mucolipidosis Type 4 (Bargal_2001, Slaugenhaupt_2002, Geer_2010, Chaer_2018). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. One publication, Dong_2008, reports this variant are shown to impair TRPML1s ability to permeate Fe2+ and residual activity is <10% of normal. One submitter has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Associated with severe phenotype -
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This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 232 of the MCOLN1 protein (p.Thr232Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs767122713, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mucolipidosis type IV (PMID: 11317355, 20159435, 30120981). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 208021). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on MCOLN1 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects MCOLN1 function (PMID: 15178326, 18794901, 28112729). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Mucolipidosis type IV;C2749050:Lisch epithelial corneal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at