rs76714416

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):​c.4046-6T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0121 in 1,612,340 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 761 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.042 ( 353 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0090 ( 408 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00009669
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
LRP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Donnai-Barrow syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Stickler syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BP6
Variant 2-169239781-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169239781-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129522.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.127 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkc.4046-6T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 25 of 78 ENST00000649046.1 NP_004516.2 P98164Q7Z5C0Q7Z5C1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkc.4046-6T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 25 of 77 XP_011509485.1
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkc.3122-6T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 25 of 78 XP_047300296.1
LRP2XM_011511184.3 linkc.1757-6T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 63 XP_011509486.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkc.4046-6T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 25 of 78 NM_004525.3 ENSP00000496870.1 P98164

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0414
AC:
6295
AN:
152168
Hom.:
349
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.130
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0362
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0291
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0791
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00444
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0444
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0167
AC:
4167
AN:
250248
AF XY:
0.0148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.131
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00964
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0362
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00580
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0131
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00900
AC:
13146
AN:
1460054
Hom.:
408
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00927
AC XY:
6736
AN XY:
726484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.136
AC:
4556
AN:
33400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0110
AC:
492
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0342
AC:
894
AN:
26112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0201
AC:
1732
AN:
86210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
11
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0420
AC:
242
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00376
AC:
4176
AN:
1110460
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0172
AC:
1039
AN:
60332
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
580
1159
1739
2318
2898
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
250
500
750
1000
1250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0415
AC:
6322
AN:
152286
Hom.:
353
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0402
AC XY:
2992
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.130
AC:
5396
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0188
AC:
288
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0291
AC:
101
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0174
AC:
84
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0816
AC:
24
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00443
AC:
301
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0440
AC:
93
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
286
572
857
1143
1429
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
66
132
198
264
330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0234
Hom.:
102
Bravo
AF:
0.0463
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0150
AC:
53
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00894
EpiControl
AF:
0.00984

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:2
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.59
PhyloP100
1.8
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000097
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.014
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76714416; hg19: chr2-170096291; COSMIC: COSV55558501; API