rs767250881
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_025114.4(CEP290):c.2191C>A(p.Gln731Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000351 in 1,594,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
CEP290
NM_025114.4 missense
NM_025114.4 missense
Scores
1
18
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.24
Genes affected
CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM1
In a coiled_coil_region (size 234) in uniprot entity CE290_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_025114.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07409793).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CEP290 | NM_025114.4 | c.2191C>A | p.Gln731Lys | missense_variant | 21/54 | ENST00000552810.6 | NP_079390.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CEP290 | ENST00000552810.6 | c.2191C>A | p.Gln731Lys | missense_variant | 21/54 | 1 | NM_025114.4 | ENSP00000448012.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151934Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000899 AC: 21AN: 233580Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000102 AC XY: 13AN XY: 127090
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000381 AC: 55AN: 1442822Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000572 AC XY: 41AN XY: 716870
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151934Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74210
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 28, 2024 | The c.2191C>A (p.Q731K) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 20) of the CEP290 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2191, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 731 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Leber congenital amaurosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Oct 28, 2019 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Sep 08, 2019 | - - |
Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis;C0687120:Nephronophthisis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 24, 2021 | This sequence change replaces glutamine with lysine at codon 731 of the CEP290 protein (p.Gln731Lys). The glutamine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamine and lysine. This variant is present in population databases (rs767250881, ExAC 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP290-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Senior-Loken syndrome 6;C1857780:Joubert syndrome 5;C1857821:Leber congenital amaurosis 10;C1970161:Meckel syndrome, type 4;C2673874:Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Feb 25, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.16
.;B;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
0.28
.;Gain of ubiquitination at Q731 (P = 0.0325);.;.;
MVP
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at