rs767503038

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005199.5(CHRNG):​c.753_754delCT​(p.Val253AlafsTer44) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000217 in 1,614,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNG
NM_005199.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.12

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNG (HGNC:1967): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic gamma subunit) The mammalian muscle-type acetylcholine receptor is a transmembrane pentameric glycoprotein with two alpha subunits, one beta, one delta, and one epsilon (in adult skeletal muscle) or gamma (in fetal and denervated muscle) subunit. This gene, which encodes the gamma subunit, is expressed prior to the thirty-third week of gestation in humans. The gamma subunit of the acetylcholine receptor plays a role in neuromuscular organogenesis and ligand binding and disruption of gamma subunit expression prevents the correct localization of the receptor in cell membranes. Mutations in this gene cause Escobar syndrome and a lethal form of multiple pterygium syndrome. Muscle-type acetylcholine receptor is the major antigen in the autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
CHRNG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • CHRNG-associated hypo-akinesia disorder of prenatal onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • transient neonatal myasthenia gravis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 2-232543029-CCT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-232543029-CCT-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 18342.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005199.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CHRNG
NM_005199.5
MANE Select
c.753_754delCTp.Val253AlafsTer44
frameshift
Exon 7 of 12NP_005190.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CHRNG
ENST00000651502.1
MANE Select
c.753_754delCTp.Val253AlafsTer44
frameshift
Exon 7 of 12ENSP00000498757.1P07510-1
CHRNG
ENST00000389492.3
TSL:1
c.597_598delCTp.Val201AlafsTer44
frameshift
Exon 6 of 11ENSP00000374143.3P07510-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000163
AC:
41
AN:
251490
AF XY:
0.000140
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000213
AC:
311
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000216
AC XY:
157
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
8
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
10
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000765
AC:
2
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
7
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000301
AC:
26
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000212
AC:
236
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000315
AC:
19
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
58
77
96
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000322
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
16
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000326
AC:
5
AN:
15314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000235
AC:
16
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000646
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000314
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome (5)
4
-
-
not provided (4)
3
-
-
Autosomal recessive multiple pterygium syndrome (3)
2
-
-
Autosomal recessive multiple pterygium syndrome;C1854678:Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome (2)
1
-
-
Abnormality of prenatal development or birth (1)
1
-
-
CHRNG-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
6.1
Mutation Taster
=4/196
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767503038; hg19: chr2-233407739; API