rs767654905

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_020975.6(RET):​c.686T>C​(p.Leu229Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000313 in 1,597,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L229L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RET
NM_020975.6 missense

Scores

6
11
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.22

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RET (HGNC:9967): (ret proto-oncogene) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor and member of the tyrosine protein kinase family of proteins. Binding of ligands such as GDNF (glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor) and other related proteins to the encoded receptor stimulates receptor dimerization and activation of downstream signaling pathways that play a role in cell differentiation, growth, migration and survival. The encoded receptor is important in development of the nervous system, and the development of organs and tissues derived from the neural crest. This proto-oncogene can undergo oncogenic activation through both cytogenetic rearrangement and activating point mutations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hirschsprung disease and central hypoventilation syndrome and have been identified in patients with renal agenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
RET Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial medullary thyroid carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
  • multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Haddad syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hirschsprung disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • renal agenesis, unilateral
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • bilateral renal agenesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • renal agenesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.908

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RETNM_020975.6 linkc.686T>C p.Leu229Pro missense_variant Exon 4 of 20 ENST00000355710.8 NP_066124.1 P07949-1A0A024R7T2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RETENST00000355710.8 linkc.686T>C p.Leu229Pro missense_variant Exon 4 of 20 5 NM_020975.6 ENSP00000347942.3 P07949-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000446
AC:
1
AN:
224136
AF XY:
0.00000814
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000979
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000277
AC:
4
AN:
1444952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
718706
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43614
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25916
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39370
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85028
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43802
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4980
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000361
AC:
4
AN:
1108946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59924
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 2 Uncertain:1
Feb 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 229 of the RET protein (p.Leu229Pro). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RET-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 477382). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 18, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 14633923) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
May 18, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.L229P variant (also known as c.686T>C), located in coding exon 4 of the RET gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 686. The leucine at codon 229 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;M
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.92
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=26/74
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767654905; hg19: chr10-43600460; API