rs767739787

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.1657G>A​(p.Glu553Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E553G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CAPN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_000070.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.956
PP5
Variant 15-42402914-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42402914-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 553020.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkc.1657G>A p.Glu553Lys missense_variant Exon 13 of 24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1 P20807-1
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkc.1657G>A p.Glu553Lys missense_variant Exon 13 of 23 NP_077320.1 P20807-3
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkc.1513G>A p.Glu505Lys missense_variant Exon 12 of 21 NP_775110.1 P20807-2
CAPN3NM_173088.2 linkc.121G>A p.Glu41Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 13 NP_775111.1 P20807-4A0A0S2Z3E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkc.1657G>A p.Glu553Lys missense_variant Exon 13 of 24 1 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349.3 P20807-1
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*2111G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*2111G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 16 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251424
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000439
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:2
Jul 26, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 553 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Glu553Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs767739787, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A (PMID: 11731278, 15689361, 20044116, 21204801). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553020). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CAPN3 protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Jul 25, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Oct 07, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 22, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20044116, 15689361, 21204801, 11731278) -

Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Mar 14, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A;C4748295:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Feb 07, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Abnormality of the musculature Pathogenic:1
Jul 10, 2021
Kariminejad - Najmabadi Pathology & Genetics Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M;.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.056
T;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.87
.;Gain of methylation at E553 (P = 0.0072);.;Gain of methylation at E553 (P = 0.0072);.;.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
0.012
Neutral
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.27
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.27
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767739787; hg19: chr15-42695112; API