rs767743765

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 5P and 11B. PM1PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_003072.5(SMARCA4):​c.2455G>A​(p.Ala819Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_003072.5 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Helicase ATP-binding (size 165) in uniprot entity SMCA4_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003072.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the SMARCA4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 59 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 56 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.8459 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.7957 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to uterine corpus sarcoma, Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2, familial rhabdoid tumor, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Coffin-Siris syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24818218).
BP6
Variant 19-11018973-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-11018973-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 484839.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000342 (5/1461716) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.000347 (2/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000609. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 18 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 18 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.1867G>A p.Ala623Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 32 ENSP00000496004.1 A0A2R8YGG3
SMARCA4ENST00000644963.1 linkc.1099G>A p.Ala367Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 28 ENSP00000495599.1 A0A2R8YG32
SMARCA4ENST00000644065.1 linkc.1180G>A p.Ala394Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 ENSP00000493615.1 A0A2R8Y440
SMARCA4ENST00000642350.1 linkc.940G>A p.Ala314Thr missense_variant Exon 9 of 27 ENSP00000495355.1 A0A2R8Y6N0
SMARCA4ENST00000643857.1 linkc.808G>A p.Ala270Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 25 ENSP00000494159.1 A0A2R8Y526

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Sep 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 819 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Ala819Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 484839). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SMARCA4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Apr 24, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.098
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.42
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.046
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.84
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.74
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.38
Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767743765; hg19: chr19-11129649; COSMIC: COSV60810197; COSMIC: COSV60810197; API