rs767743765

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 4P and 7B. PM1PM2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.2455G>A​(p.Ala819Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A819V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.74

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • uterine corpus sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_001387283.1
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24818218).
BP6
Variant 19-11018973-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-11018973-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 484839.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000342 (5/1461716) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000347 (2/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000609. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 18 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.2455G>A p.Ala819Thr missense_variant Exon 18 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.1867G>A p.Ala623Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 32 ENSP00000496004.1
SMARCA4ENST00000644963.1 linkc.1099G>A p.Ala367Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 28 ENSP00000495599.1
SMARCA4ENST00000644065.1 linkc.1180G>A p.Ala394Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 ENSP00000493615.1
SMARCA4ENST00000642350.1 linkc.940G>A p.Ala314Thr missense_variant Exon 9 of 27 ENSP00000495355.1
SMARCA4ENST00000643857.1 linkc.808G>A p.Ala270Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 25 ENSP00000494159.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111852
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Sep 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 819 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Ala819Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 484839). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SMARCA4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Apr 24, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.098
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.42
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.046
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.84
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.74
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.38
Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.1653);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767743765; hg19: chr19-11129649; COSMIC: COSV60810197; COSMIC: COSV60810197; API