rs767793408

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000156.6(GAMT):​c.571-7C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000437 in 1,601,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GAMT
NM_000156.6 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003045
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.286

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAMT (HGNC:4136): (guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase) The protein encoded by this gene is a methyltransferase that converts guanidoacetate to creatine, using S-adenosylmethionine as the methyl donor. Defects in this gene have been implicated in neurologic syndromes and muscular hypotonia, probably due to creatine deficiency and accumulation of guanidinoacetate in the brain of affected individuals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 2 and 13. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
GAMT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 19-1397506-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1397506-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 478017.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GAMTNM_000156.6 linkc.571-7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 ENST00000252288.8 NP_000147.1 Q14353-1V9HWB2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GAMTENST00000252288.8 linkc.571-7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 1 NM_000156.6 ENSP00000252288.1 Q14353-1
GAMTENST00000640762.1 linkc.502-7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 5 ENSP00000492031.1 A0A1W2PR36
GAMTENST00000640164.1 linkn.404-7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
4
AN:
240642
AF XY:
0.0000152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000414
AC:
6
AN:
1449476
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
721470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41444
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60298
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Apr 23, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome Benign:1
Aug 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.86
PhyloP100
-0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000030
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767793408; hg19: chr19-1397505; COSMIC: COSV52038526; COSMIC: COSV52038526; API