rs767795673
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_007198.4(PLPBP):c.207+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000458 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_007198.4 splice_donor, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLPBP | NM_007198.4 | c.207+1G>A | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | Intron 2 of 7 | ENST00000328195.8 | NP_009129.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000237 AC: 36AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000103 AC: 26AN: 251450Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000125 AC XY: 17AN XY: 135892
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000260 AC: 38AN: 1461862Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000316 AC XY: 23AN XY: 727232
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000237 AC: 36AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000242 AC XY: 18AN XY: 74362
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site is associated with altered splicing resulting in unknown protein product impact (PMID: 27912044). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 374854). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy and/or vitamin B6-dependent epilepsy (PMID: 27912044, 31741821). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs767795673, gnomAD 0.05%). This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 2 of the PROSC gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in PROSC are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27912044). -
Epilepsy, early-onset, vitamin B6-dependent Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at