rs767805288

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.3314+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 splice_donor, intron

Scores

5
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.46

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurofibromatosis type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.013732394 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 2.3, offset of -40, new splice context is: atgGTgtgg. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-31232190-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-31232190-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 573917.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001042492.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NF1
NM_001042492.3
MANE Select
c.3314+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001035957.1
NF1
NM_000267.4
c.3314+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_000258.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NF1
ENST00000358273.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3314+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000351015.4
NF1
ENST00000356175.7
TSL:1
c.3314+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000348498.3
NF1
ENST00000579081.6
TSL:1
n.3314+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000462408.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
29
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251124
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
7.06e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1416818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00000141
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
707398
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44604
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25804
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39380
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85316
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53294
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5686
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.33e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1071344
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58838
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
29
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Pathogenic:1
Jul 01, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 25 of the NF1 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in NF1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10712197, 23913538). This variant is present in population databases (rs767805288, gnomAD 0.0009%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with neurofibromatosis type 1 (PMID: 23913538, 31443423). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573917). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
9.5
GERP RS
5.3
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.92
SpliceAI score (max)
0.89
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.89
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767805288; hg19: chr17-29559208; API