rs768097543

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001370658.1(BTD):​c.635T>G​(p.Phe212Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BTD
NM_001370658.1 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
BTD (HGNC:1122): (biotinidase) The protein encoded by this gene functions to recycle protein-bound biotin by cleaving biocytin (biotin-epsilon-lysine), a normal product of carboxylase degradation, resulting in regeneration of free biotin. The encoded protein has also been shown to have biotinyl transferase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with biotinidase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.978

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BTDNM_001370658.1 linkc.635T>G p.Phe212Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000643237.3 NP_001357587.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BTDENST00000643237.3 linkc.635T>G p.Phe212Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NM_001370658.1 ENSP00000495254.2 P43251-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Biotinidase deficiency Uncertain:1
Oct 06, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BTD c.695T>G; p.Phe232Cys variant (rs768097543), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature or gene specific databases. This variant is found in the African population with an allele frequency of 0.012% (2/16256 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Additionally, another variant at this codon (c.695T>C, p.Phe232Ser) has been reported in an individual with biotinidase deficiency and is considered pathogenic (Procter 2016). The phenylalanine at codon 232 is highly conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.93). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the Phe232Cys variant is uncertain at this time. References: Procter M et al. Forty-eight novel mutations causing biotinidase deficiency. Mol Genet Metab. 2016 Mar;117(3):369-72. PMID: 26810761. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
.;.;D;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D;.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
.;D;.;.;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.93, 0.94, 0.94
MutPred
0.82
.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0345);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768097543; hg19: chr3-15686058; API