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rs768171831

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM1PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000089.4(COL1A2):c.2957C>T(p.Pro986Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000626 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A2
NM_000089.4 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A2 (HGNC:2198): (collagen type I alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha2 chain of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIB, recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, idiopathic osteoporosis, and atypical Marfan syndrome. Symptoms associated with mutations in this gene, however, tend to be less severe than mutations in the gene for the alpha1 chain of type I collagen (COL1A1) reflecting the different role of alpha2 chains in matrix integrity. Three transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000089.4
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, COL1A2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13664246).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL1A2NM_000089.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2957C>T p.Pro986Leu missense_variant 45/52 ENST00000297268.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL1A2ENST00000297268.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2957C>T p.Pro986Leu missense_variant 45/521 NM_000089.4 P1
COL1A2ENST00000478215.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.516C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/43
COL1A2ENST00000481570.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.2930C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152140
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000123
AC:
31
AN:
251392
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000191
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
93
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000949
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152140
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta, perinatal lethal;C0268362:Osteogenesis imperfecta type III;C0268363:Osteogenesis imperfecta with normal sclerae, dominant form Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUCLA Clinical Genomics Center, UCLAApr 16, 2013- -
Osteogenesis imperfecta Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJun 25, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 12, 2021Has been reported as a maternally inherited likely pathogenic variant in a patient with clinical features of osteogenesis imperfecta (Lee et al., 2014); Occurs in the triple helical domain at the X position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat. Although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the X position is not a common mechanism of disease (Stenson et al., 2014); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar with conflicting classifications, but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID# 216909; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25326637) -
Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0268335:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 24, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
T;T
Polyphen
0.030
B;.
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.36
Gain of catalytic residue at P986 (P = 0.0691);.;
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768171831; hg19: chr7-94055323; API