dbSNP rs768188163: MCPH1:c.-39G>A (chr8-6406629-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_024596.5(MCPH1):c.-39G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000106 in 1,608,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCPH1
NM_024596.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.178

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MCPH1 (HGNC:6954): (microcephalin 1) This gene encodes a DNA damage response protein. The encoded protein may play a role in G2/M checkpoint arrest via maintenance of inhibitory phosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinase 1. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly 1 and premature chromosome condensation syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

MCPH1 links:

MCPH1-DT (HGNC:55599): (MCPH1 divergent transcript)

MCPH1-DT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024596.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MCPH1	NM_024596.5	MANE Select	c.-39G>A	5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 14	NP_078872.3	Q8NEM0-1
MCPH1	NM_001322042.2		c.-39G>A	5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 15	NP_001308971.2	A0A8I5KV10
MCPH1	NM_001410917.1		c.-39G>A	5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 14	NP_001397846.1	A0A8I5KPV6

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MCPH1	ENST00000344683.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-39G>A	5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 14	ENSP00000342924.5	Q8NEM0-1
MCPH1	ENST00000519480.6	TSL:1	c.-39G>A	5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000430962.1	Q8NEM0-3
MCPH1	ENST00000689348.1		c.-39G>A	5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 15	ENSP00000509554.1	A0A8I5KV10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000172

AC:

AN:

233090

AF XY:

0.0000312

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000594

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000194

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000961

AC:

AN:

1456344

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

724134

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33292

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000451

AC:

AN:

44390

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25908

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39506

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85544

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51744

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5634

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000108

AC:

AN:

1110248

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60078

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74328

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5156

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Microcephaly 1, primary, autosomal recessive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.78

CADD

Benign

8.2

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.80

PhyloP100

0.18

PromoterAI

-0.087

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over