rs768272570
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5
The NM_022132.5(MCCC2):c.1635dup(p.Ser546Ter) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,614,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MCCC2
NM_022132.5 frameshift
NM_022132.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.0380
Genes affected
MCCC2 (HGNC:6937): (methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase subunit 2) This gene encodes the small subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. This enzyme functions as a heterodimer and catalyzes the carboxylation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to form 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria, an autosomal recessive disorder of leucine catabolism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0361 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-71656799-G-GT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-71656799-G-GT is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 535825.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MCCC2 | NM_022132.5 | c.1635dup | p.Ser546Ter | frameshift_variant | 17/17 | ENST00000340941.11 | NP_071415.1 | |
MCCC2 | NM_001363147.1 | c.1521dup | p.Ser508Ter | frameshift_variant | 16/16 | NP_001350076.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MCCC2 | ENST00000340941.11 | c.1635dup | p.Ser546Ter | frameshift_variant | 17/17 | 1 | NM_022132.5 | ENSP00000343657 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251442Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135892
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1461862Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727232
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74354
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jul 09, 2023 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 03, 2023 | This variant is present in population databases (rs768272570, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser546*) in the MCCC2 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 18 amino acid(s) of the MCCC2 protein. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with a positive newborn screening result for MCCC2-related disease (PMID: 27601257; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 535825). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant disrupts a region of the MCCC2 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Thr556Ile) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 25381946; Invitae). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Aug 25, 2021 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 30, 2023 | Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 18 amino acids are lost, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35281663, 27601257) - |
Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at