rs768290597

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PP2PP5_ModerateBP4

The ENST00000409918.5(ACTG2):​c.330C>A​(p.Phe110Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000167 in 1,551,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG2
ENST00000409918.5 missense

Scores

2
2
12

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.79

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTG2 (HGNC:145): (actin gamma 2, smooth muscle) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in the maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three types of actins, alpha, beta and gamma, have been identified in vertebrates. Alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. This gene encodes actin gamma 2; a smooth muscle actin found in enteric tissues. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Based on similarity to peptide cleavage of related actins, the mature protein of this gene is formed by removal of two N-terminal peptides.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
ACTG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • visceral myopathy 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial visceral myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 35 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.3487 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.8416 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to visceral myopathy 1, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome, familial visceral myopathy.
PP5
Variant 2-73902698-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-73902698-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 218311.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.068038076). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTG2NM_001615.4 linkc.255+210C>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 8 ENST00000345517.8 NP_001606.1 P63267-1
ACTG2NM_001199893.2 linkc.126+1261C>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 NP_001186822.1 P63267-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTG2ENST00000345517.8 linkc.255+210C>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 8 1 NM_001615.4 ENSP00000295137.3 P63267-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000976
AC:
15
AN:
153676
AF XY:
0.0000489
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000223
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000173
AC:
242
AN:
1399296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
61
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
121
AN XY:
690146
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
1
AN:
31600
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35740
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
2
AN:
48806
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5704
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000220
AC:
237
AN:
1079124
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000344
AC:
2
AN:
58194
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.560
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000238
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ExAC
AF:
0.000130
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Visceral myopathy 1 Pathogenic:2
Mar 01, 2014
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Mar 27, 2014
Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.63
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0066
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.065
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.068
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
PhyloP100
1.8
PROVEAN
Benign
1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.63
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1272);
MVP
0.43
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
2.4
Mutation Taster
=100/0
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768290597; hg19: chr2-74129825; API