rs768330993

Positions:

chr10-70885189-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000281.4(PCBD1):c.179T>C(p.Leu60Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCBD1
NM_000281.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.24

Variant links:

Genes affected

PCBD1 (HGNC:8646): (pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1) This gene encodes a member of the pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. The encoded protein functions as both a dehydratase involved in tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis, and as a cofactor for HNF1A-dependent transcription. A deficiency of this enzyme leads to hyperphenylalaninemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

PCBD1 links:

SGPL1 (HGNC:10817): (sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1) Enables sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase activity. Involved in apoptotic signaling pathway; fatty acid metabolic process; and sphingolipid metabolic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. Implicated in nephrotic syndrome type 14. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SGPL1 links:

PCBD1 (HGNC:):

PCBD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.854

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCBD1	NM_000281.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.179T>C	p.Leu60Pro	missense_variant	3/4	ENST00000299299.4	NP_000272.1	P61457
PCBD1	NM_001323004.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.179T>C	p.Leu60Pro	missense_variant	3/4		NP_001309933.1
PCBD1	NM_001289797.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.32T>C	p.Leu11Pro	missense_variant	3/4		NP_001276726.1	P61457

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PCBD1	ENST00000299299.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.179T>C	p.Leu60Pro	missense_variant	3/4	1	NM_000281.4	ENSP00000299299.3		P61457

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251494

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461794

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1 deficiency

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Jan 19, 2022	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Sep 01, 2021	This sequence change replaces leucine with proline at codon 60 of the PCBD1 protein (p.Leu60Pro). The leucine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between leucine and proline. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PCBD1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.94

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.0

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.96

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.85

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.84

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.32

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.85

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.80

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.60

MutPred

0.68

Loss of stability (P = 0.0064);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.65

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.86

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over