rs768335187

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000446.7(PON1):​c.826G>A​(p.Glu276Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000028 in 1,608,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PON1
NM_000446.7 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.283

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PON1 (HGNC:9204): (paraoxonase 1) This gene encodes a member of the paraoxonase family of enzymes and exhibits lactonase and ester hydrolase activity. Following synthesis in the kidney and liver, the enzyme is secreted into the circulation, where it binds to high density lipoprotein (HDL) particles and hydrolyzes thiolactones and xenobiotics, including paraoxon, a metabolite of the insecticide parathion. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with coronary artery disease and diabetic retinopathy. The gene is found in a cluster of three related paraoxonase genes on chromosome 7. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
PON1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018363863).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 43 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PON1NM_000446.7 linkc.826G>A p.Glu276Lys missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 ENST00000222381.8 NP_000437.3 P27169

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PON1ENST00000222381.8 linkc.826G>A p.Glu276Lys missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 1 NM_000446.7 ENSP00000222381.3 P27169
PON1ENST00000433729.1 linkn.*551G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 9 3 ENSP00000407359.1 F8WF42
PON1ENST00000462594.1 linkn.116G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2
PON1ENST00000433729.1 linkn.*551G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 9 3 ENSP00000407359.1 F8WF42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
39
AN:
251230
AF XY:
0.000103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
43
AN:
1456012
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
724722
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33364
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000939
AC:
42
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39648
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86108
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53280
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1106820
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60220
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.441
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 30, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.826G>A (p.E276K) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the PON1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 826, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 276 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.16
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0060
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
0.28
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.84
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.35
Gain of ubiquitination at E276 (P = 0.0198);
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768335187; hg19: chr7-94931600; API