rs768348357

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.1621G>T​(p.Ala541Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000509 in 1,610,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A541T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.80

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL5A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3480484).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000555 (81/1458174) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0000695 (77/1108676). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000564. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 37 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 81 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkc.1621G>T p.Ala541Ser missense_variant Exon 25 of 54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkc.1483G>T p.Ala495Ser missense_variant Exon 28 of 57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkc.1483G>T p.Ala495Ser missense_variant Exon 30 of 59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkc.1483G>T p.Ala495Ser missense_variant Exon 29 of 58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkc.1621G>T p.Ala541Ser missense_variant Exon 25 of 54 1 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000.3
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkc.460G>T p.Ala154Ser missense_variant Exon 18 of 47 5 ENSP00000482184.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251056
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000555
AC:
81
AN:
1458174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000510
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
725744
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53358
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000695
AC:
77
AN:
1108676
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000664
AC:
4
AN:
60274
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.437
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74252
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 Uncertain:2
Feb 13, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 22, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The COL5A2 c.1621G>T; p.Ala541Ser variant (rs768348357), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 213098). This variant is found in the non-Finnish European population with an allele frequency of 0.0053% (6/113,524 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.339). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time.

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Mar 30, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.A541S variant (also known as c.1621G>T), located in coding exon 25 of the COL5A2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1621. The alanine at codon 541 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs768348357. Based on data from ExAC, the T allele was reported in 3 of 119932 (0.002%) total alleles (Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC), Cambridge, MA (URL: http://exac.broadinstitute.org) [Accessed March 30, 2016]). This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP) and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 213098; ClinVar)

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Sep 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Other:1
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpretted as Uncertain significance and reported on 11/10/2015 by GTR ID 26957. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.34
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.48
N;.;N
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.95
T;T;.
Vest4
0.43
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.19
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768348357; hg19: chr2-189929378; API