rs76836497

chr19-7644697-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_006949.4(STXBP2):c.1191G>A(p.Ala397=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0012 in 1,613,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0065 (12 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00065 (12 hom.)
• Consequence: STXBP2 NM_006949.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -7.70

Genes affected

STXBP2 (HGNC:11445): (syntaxin binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the STXBP/unc-18/SEC1 family. The encoded protein is involved in intracellular trafficking, control of SNARE (soluble NSF attachment protein receptor) complex assembly, and the release of cytotoxic granules by natural killer cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
• BP6: Variant 19-7644697-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-7644697-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 260085.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-7.7 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00645 (982/152198) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0224 (931/41510). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0212. There are 12 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 439 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 12 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STXBP2	NM_006949.4	c.1191G>A	p.Ala397=	synonymous_variant	14/19	ENST00000221283.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STXBP2	ENST00000221283.10	c.1191G>A	p.Ala397=	synonymous_variant	14/19	1	NM_006949.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00641 AC: 975 AN: 152080 Hom.: 12 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0223

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00190

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000414

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00718

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00158 AC: 397 AN: 250582 Hom.: 5 AF XY: 0.00116 AC XY: 157 AN XY: 135680

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0221

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000695

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000795

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00114

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000648 AC: 947 AN: 1461598 Hom.: 12 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000527 AC XY: 383 AN XY: 727124

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0237

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000872

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000216

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00131

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00645 AC: 982 AN: 152198 Hom.: 12 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00590 AC XY: 439 AN XY: 74422

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0224

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00190

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000414

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00710

Alfa AF: 0.00287 Hom.: 3

Bravo AF: 0.00737

Asia WGS AF: 0.00144 AC: 5 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Oct 01, 2020	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences	-	- -

Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 5 Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Jan 31, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Dec 01, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.77
Cadd	Benign	0.28
Dann	Benign	0.55
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76836497; hg19: chr19-7709583;