rs768396351

Variant names:

• chr12-32877952-C-G
• rs768396351
• NM_001005242.3:c.928G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr12-32877952-C-G
• chr12-32877952-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001005242.3(PKP2):​c.928G>C​(p.Val310Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V310M) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PKP2 NM_001005242.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.05
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PKP2 (HGNC:9024): (plakophilin 2) This gene encodes a member of the arm-repeat (armadillo) and plakophilin gene families. Plakophilin proteins contain numerous armadillo repeats, localize to cell desmosomes and nuclei, and participate in linking cadherins to intermediate filaments in the cytoskeleton. This gene may regulate the signaling activity of beta-catenin and is required to maintain transcription of genes that control intracellular calcium cycling including ryanodine receptor 2, ankyrin-B, triadin, and calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1C. Mutations in this gene are associated with different inherited cardiac conditions including Arrythmogenic Cardiomyopathy, Brugada Syndrome, and Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation. A processed pseudogene with high similarity to this gene has been mapped to chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

PKP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• left ventricular noncompaction

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• Brugada syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000309501 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.085469365).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001005242.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKP2	NM_001005242.3	MANE Select	c.928G>C	p.Val310Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 13	NP_001005242.2
	PKP2	NM_004572.4		c.928G>C	p.Val310Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 14	NP_004563.2
	PKP2	NM_001407155.1		c.928G>C	p.Val310Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 12	NP_001394084.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKP2	ENST00000340811.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.928G>C	p.Val310Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 13	ENSP00000342800.5
	PKP2	ENST00000070846.11	TSL:1	c.928G>C	p.Val310Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 14	ENSP00000070846.6
	PKP2	ENST00000700559.2		c.928G>C	p.Val310Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 12	ENSP00000515065.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9 Uncertain:1

Apr 12, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PKP2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 310 of the PKP2 protein (p.Val310Leu).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.18	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	3.7
DANN	Benign	0.67
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.13	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.30	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.61	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.030	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.085	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.87	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PhyloP100		1.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.44	N
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Benign	0.53	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.65	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.071
MutPred		0.27		Gain of helix (P = 0.0117)
MVP		0.64
MPC		0.15
ClinPred		0.042	T
GERP RS		2.0
Varity_R		0.042
gMVP		0.35
Mutation Taster		=91/9	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768396351; hg19: chr12-33030886;