rs768481542

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):c.2840G>A(p.Arg947Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000799 in 1,613,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R947R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CHD7
NM_017780.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

CHD7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

CHARGE syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, ClinGen, G2P
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Kallmann syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Omenn syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CHD7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000526 (8/152056) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000207 (1/4820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000376. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHD7	NM_017780.4 link	c.2840G>A	p.Arg947Gln	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 38	ENST00000423902.7	NP_060250.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
CHD7	ENST00000423902.7 link	c.2840G>A	p.Arg947Gln	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 38	5	NM_017780.4	ENSP00000392028.1
CHD7	ENST00000524602.5 link	c.1717-40201G>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 4	1		ENSP00000437061.1
CHD7	ENST00000525508.1 link	c.2840G>A	p.Arg947Gln	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 12	5		ENSP00000436027.1
CHD7	ENST00000695853.1 link	n.2840G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 11 of 37			ENSP00000512218.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000763

AC:

AN:

248926

AF XY:

0.0000814

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000580

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000828

AC:

121

AN:

1461532

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000880

AC XY:

AN XY:

727054

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000220

AC:

AN:

86242

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53392

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000863

AC:

AN:

1111754

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000663

AC:

AN:

60370

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41384

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000479

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.456

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000580

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000108

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CHARGE syndrome;C3552553:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia

Uncertain:2

Oct 31, 2018

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

CHD7 NM_017780.3 exon11 p.Arg947Gln (c.2840G>A): This variant has been reported in the literature in 1 individual with a clinical suspicion of CHARGE syndrome (Bartels 2010 PMID:21158661). This variant is present in 0.02% (7/30590) of South Asian alleles including 1 homozygote in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/8-61734587-G-A). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:529140). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Jul 06, 2016

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R947Q variant (also known as c.2840G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the CHD7 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2840. The arginine at codon 947 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was detected in an individual undergoing CHD7 analysis; however, no phenotypic information was provided (Bartels CF et al. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers, 2010GTF;14:881-91). This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 5914 samples (11828 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jan 25, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Previously reported as a variant of uncertain significance in a patient with CHARGE syndrome (Bartels et al., 2010); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33206719, 22539353, 21158681) -

CHARGE syndrome

Benign:1

Jan 08, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.87

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.84

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.97

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.94

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.55

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.66

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.98

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

M;M

PhyloP100

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.71

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.56

MutPred

0.23

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.2372);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.2372);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.53

ClinPred

0.83

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.42

gMVP

0.73

Mutation Taster

=18/82

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over