rs768532317

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4BP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.10975G>A​(p.Val3659Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000082 in 1,097,829 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

4
7
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.81

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33247092).
BP6
Variant X-31134141-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31134141-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 409895.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 XL,AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.10975G>A p.Val3659Met missense_variant Exon 77 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.10975G>A p.Val3659Met missense_variant Exon 77 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
3
AN:
182595
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000820
AC:
9
AN:
1097829
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
363213
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26391
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35199
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19378
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54096
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40503
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
6
AN:
4126
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000238
AC:
2
AN:
841859
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
1
AN:
46081
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.413
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Alfa
AF:
0.000102
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DMD: PM2 -

May 03, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
May 12, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.V3659M variant (also known as c.10975G>A), located in coding exon 77 of the DMD gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 10975. The valine at codon 3659 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant (referred to as c.10606G>A, p.V3536M) has been detected in a peripartum cardiomyopathy cohort; however details were limited (Goli R et al. Circulation, 2021 May;143:1852-1862). Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of 0.0016% (3/182595) total alleles studied, with no hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was 0.0037% (3/81346) of European (non-Finnish) alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Apr 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
.;.;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.52
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;.;N;N;N;.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 0.99, 1.0, 1.0
.;.;.;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.24
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.079
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
5.0
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768532317; hg19: chrX-31152258; API