rs768575822

Variant names:

• chr12-80320554-A-C
• rs768575822
• NM_001378609.3:c.3935A>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr12-80320554-A-C
• chr12-80320554-A-G
• chr12-80320554-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001378609.3(OTOGL):​c.3935A>C​(p.His1312Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H1312Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: OTOGL NM_001378609.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.65
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

OTOGL (HGNC:26901): (otogelin like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the otogelin family. This gene is expressed in the inner ear of vertebrates with the highest level of expression seen at the embryonic stage and lowest in adult. Knockdown studies in zebrafish suggest that this gene is essential for normal inner ear function. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

OTOGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 84B

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OTOGL	NM_001378609.3	c.3935A>C	p.His1312Pro	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 59	ENST00000547103.7	NP_001365538.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OTOGL	ENST00000547103.7	c.3935A>C	p.His1312Pro	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 59	5	NM_001378609.3	ENSP00000447211.2
OTOGL	ENST00000646859.1	c.3800A>C	p.His1267Pro	missense_variant	Exon 38 of 63			ENSP00000496036.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Oct 05, 2017

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.His1303Pro variant in OTOGL has not been previously reported in individual s with hearing loss or in large population studies. Computational prediction too ls and conservation analysis suggest that the p.His1303Pro variant may impact th e protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathoge nicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.His1303Pro variant is unc ertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2, PP3 (Richards 2015). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.70
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.090
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.55
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.61
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.79	T;.;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.087	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
PhyloP100		8.7
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.7	.;.;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.64
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	.;.;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	.;.;D
Vest4		0.91
MutPred		0.89		.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at T1299 (P = 0.2222);
MVP		0.29
MPC		0.21
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
gMVP		0.88
Mutation Taster		=58/42	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.11		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768575822; hg19: chr12-80714334;