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rs768590131

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP6_Moderate

The NM_000742.4(CHRNA2):c.701T>C(p.Val234Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V234I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA2
NM_000742.4 missense

Scores

15
4

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA2 (HGNC:1956): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 2 subunit) Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels formed by a pentameric arrangement of alpha and beta subunits to create distinct muscle and neuronal receptors. Neuronal receptors are found throughout the peripheral and central nervous system where they are involved in fast synaptic transmission. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that is widely expressed in the brain. The proposed structure for nAChR subunits is a conserved N-terminal extracellular domain followed by three conserved transmembrane domains, a variable cytoplasmic loop, a fourth conserved transmembrane domain, and a short C-terminal extracellular region. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 4. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in this gene have been associated with nicotine dependence. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 8-27463742-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-27463742-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 476994.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHRNA2NM_000742.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.701T>C p.Val234Ala missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000407991.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHRNA2ENST00000407991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.701T>C p.Val234Ala missense_variant 6/75 NM_000742.4 P2Q15822-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000480
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 08, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;D;T
Polyphen
0.011
B;.;.
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.60
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768590131; hg19: chr8-27321259; API