rs768606230

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024301.5(FKRP):​c.1384C>T​(p.Pro462Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000119 in 1,600,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FKRP
NM_024301.5 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
FKRP (HGNC:17997): (fukutin related protein) This gene encodes a protein which is targeted to the medial Golgi apparatus and is necessary for posttranslational modification of dystroglycan. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital muscular dystrophy, cognitive disability, and cerebellar cysts. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 7) in uniprot entity FKRP_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_024301.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986
PP5
Variant 19-46756834-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-46756834-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 555554.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-46756834-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr19-46756834-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr19-46756834-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr19-46756834-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FKRPNM_024301.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1384C>T p.Pro462Ser missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000318584.10 NP_077277.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FKRPENST00000318584.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1384C>T p.Pro462Ser missense_variant 4/41 NM_024301.5 ENSP00000326570 P1
FKRPENST00000391909.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1384C>T p.Pro462Ser missense_variant 4/42 ENSP00000375776 P1
FKRPENST00000597339.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.247-4999C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
FKRPENST00000600646.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.247+8169C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000904
AC:
2
AN:
221310
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
121028
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000206
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
17
AN:
1448592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
719568
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000136
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 18, 2019- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 15, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetics and Molecular Pathology, SA PathologyOct 02, 2020The FKRP c.1384C>T missense variant is classified as LIKELY PATHOGENIC (PS4, PM3, PP3) The FKRP c.1384C>T missense variant is a single nucleotide change in exon 4 of the FKRP gene, which is predicted to change the amino acid proline at position 462 in the protein to serine. This variant has been reported in multiple patients with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 12666124, 16344347, 15883334, 30919934) (PS4). In these other patients, it has been detected in trans with a pathogenic variant in FKRP (PM3). This variant has been reported in dbSNP (rs768606230) but is rare in population databases (gnomAD allele frequency = 0.00092%, 2 het and 0 hom in 221310 sequenced alleles). This variant has been reported in ClinVar as likely pathogenic for Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy by another diagnostic laboratory (Variation ID: 555554). It is also reported as damaging for limb-girdle muscular dystrophy in the HGMD disease database (CM030975). Computational predictions support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product (PP3). -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 26, 2023Variant summary: FKRP c.1384C>T (p.Pro462Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9e-06 in 221310 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1384C>T has been reported in the literature as a biallelic genotype in multiple individuals affected with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy (e.g. Mercuri_2003, Boito_2005, Sveen_2006, Juntas-Morales_2021). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 16344347, 34440373, 12666124, 16634037). Four ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: two classified the variant as likely pathogenic and two as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 17, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 462 of the FKRP protein (p.Pro462Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs768606230, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with FKRP-related conditions (PMID: 12666124, 15883334, 16344347, 30919934). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555554). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FKRP protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.79
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.85
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768606230; hg19: chr19-47260091; API