rs768736321

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP5_Moderate

The NM_020533.3(MCOLN1):​c.681-19A>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000368 in 1,602,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCOLN1
NM_020533.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.438

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCOLN1 (HGNC:13356): (mucolipin TRP cation channel 1) This gene encodes a memberof the transient receptor potential (TRP) cation channel gene family. The transmembrane protein localizes to intracellular vesicular membranes including lysosomes, and functions in the late endocytic pathway and in the regulation of lysosomal exocytosis. The channel is permeable to Ca(2+), Fe(2+), Na(+), K(+), and H(+), and is modulated by changes in Ca(2+) concentration. Mutations in this gene result in mucolipidosis type IV. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
MCOLN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucolipidosis type IV
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Lisch epithelial corneal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 19-7527845-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-7527845-A-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 557604.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MCOLN1NM_020533.3 linkc.681-19A>C intron_variant Intron 5 of 13 ENST00000264079.11 NP_065394.1 Q9GZU1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MCOLN1ENST00000264079.11 linkc.681-19A>C intron_variant Intron 5 of 13 1 NM_020533.3 ENSP00000264079.5 Q9GZU1
MCOLN1ENST00000394321.9 linkn.977A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 13 2
MCOLN1ENST00000601003.1 linkc.572-19A>C intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 3 ENSP00000469074.1 M0QXD0
MCOLN1ENST00000598406.1 linkn.*74A>C downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151922
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251216
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000400
AC:
58
AN:
1450232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000429
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
722378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33232
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26060
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39628
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86008
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
57
AN:
1101492
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59984
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151922
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74182
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41384
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4798
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucolipidosis type IV Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Oct 03, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the MCOLN1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MCOLN1 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs768736321, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with MCOLN1-related conditions (PMID: 28604674). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 557604). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant results in intron retention and introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 28604674). The resulting mRNA is expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Apr 02, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.94
PhyloP100
0.44
La Branchor
0.94
BranchPoint Hunter
5.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.23
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.23
Position offset: 7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768736321; hg19: chr19-7592731; API