rs768791010

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001317.6(CSH1):​c.112C>G​(p.His38Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H38Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00073 ( 0 hom., cov: 5)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CSH1
NM_001317.6 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.33

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSH1 (HGNC:2440): (chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones and plays an important role in growth control. The gene is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 along with four other related genes in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. Although the five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity, they are expressed selectively in different tissues. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed mainly in the placenta and utilizes multiple transcription initiation sites. Expression of the identical mature proteins for chorionic somatomammotropin hormones 1 and 2 is upregulated during development, although the ratio of 1 to 2 increases by term. Mutations in this gene result in placental lactogen deficiency and Silver-Russell syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07429439).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001317.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CSH1
NM_001317.6
MANE Select
c.112C>Gp.His38Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_001308.1P0DML2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CSH1
ENST00000316193.13
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.112C>Gp.His38Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000316416.8P0DML2
CSH1
ENST00000329882.8
TSL:2
c.112C>Gp.His38Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000333268.8A6NFB4
CSH1
ENST00000453363.7
TSL:5
c.112C>Gp.His38Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000402517.2B1A4H2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000732
AC:
22
AN:
30068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
5
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00651
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
2
AN:
160674
AF XY:
0.0000115
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000796
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000147
AC:
102
AN:
692246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
9
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
353942
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00530
AC:
70
AN:
13212
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000339
AC:
8
AN:
23600
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14324
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29110
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000572
AC:
3
AN:
52444
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33642
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000432
AC:
1
AN:
2316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000204
AC:
10
AN:
490922
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000306
AC:
10
AN:
32676
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.292
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
31
41
51
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000732
AC:
22
AN:
30050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
5
AF XY:
0.000696
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
14364
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00650
AC:
21
AN:
3230
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000255
AC:
1
AN:
3916
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
510
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
778
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1200
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2900
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
96
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16868
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
376
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.0000000184369), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.343
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000144
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.021
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.57
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.57
N
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.61
Loss of catalytic residue at M40 (P = 0.0241)
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
0.32
PromoterAI
0.046
Neutral
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768791010; hg19: chr17-61973494; API