rs768859258

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000814.6(GABRB3):​c.217G>C​(p.Asp73His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,610,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRB3
NM_000814.6 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRB3 (HGNC:4083): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta3) This gene encodes a member of the ligand-gated ionic channel family. The encoded protein is one the subunits of a multi-subunit chloride channel that serves as the receptor for gamma-aminobutyric acid, a major inhibitory neurotransmitter of the mammalian nervous system. This gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 15 in a cluster with two other genes encoding related subunits of the family. This gene may be associated with the pathogenesis of several disorders including Angelman syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, nonsyndromic orofacial clefts, epilepsy and autism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the GABRB3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 56 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 26 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.3856 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.4544 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to childhood absence epilepsy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 43, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 5.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRB3NM_000814.6 linkc.217G>C p.Asp73His missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000311550.10 NP_000805.1 P28472-1
GABRB3NM_021912.5 linkc.217G>C p.Asp73His missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 NP_068712.1 P28472-2B2RCW8X5DQY4
GABRB3NM_001278631.2 linkc.-135G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 10 NP_001265560.1 P28472-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRB3ENST00000311550.10 linkc.217G>C p.Asp73His missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_000814.6 ENSP00000308725.5 P28472-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1458072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 1;C2677087:Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 5 Uncertain:1
Dec 25, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 73 of the GABRB3 protein (p.Asp73His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GABRB3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409958). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt GABRB3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.65
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.68
.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0779);.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768859258; hg19: chr15-27017572; API