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rs768881056

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):c.3341_3342del(p.Lys1114ArgfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-13876737-CTT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-13876737-CTT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 525454.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3341_3342del p.Lys1114ArgfsTer10 frameshift_variant 22/79 ENST00000265104.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3341_3342del p.Lys1114ArgfsTer10 frameshift_variant 22/791 NM_001369.3 P4
ENST00000503244.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.253+16184_253+16185del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3296_3297del p.Lys1099ArgfsTer10 frameshift_variant 22/79 A1
ENST00000637153.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.213+16224_213+16225del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251004
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135632
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461568
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727090
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 23, 2019The c.3341_3342delAA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 22 of the DNAH5 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 3341 to 3342, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.K1114Rfs*10). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 10, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys1114Argfs*10) in the DNAH5 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH5 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11788826, 16627867). This variant is present in population databases (rs768881056, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 525454). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768881056; hg19: chr5-13876846; API