rs769034000

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005264.8(GFRA1):​c.1217A>G​(p.Asn406Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N406T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFRA1
NM_005264.8 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.63

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFRA1 (HGNC:4243): (GDNF family receptor alpha 1) This gene encodes a member of the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor (GDNFR) family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature receptor. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. This receptor is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both GDNF and NTN, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This gene is a candidate gene for Hirschsprung disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
GFRA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • renal hypodysplasia/aplasia 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a glycosylation_site N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine (size 0) in uniprot entity GFRA1_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18813097).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GFRA1NM_005264.8 linkc.1217A>G p.Asn406Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 11 ENST00000355422.11 NP_005255.1 P56159-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GFRA1ENST00000355422.11 linkc.1217A>G p.Asn406Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 11 5 NM_005264.8 ENSP00000347591.6 P56159-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250574
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726978
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53288
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
21
AN:
1111630
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;.;M;M
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.033
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.31
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769034000; hg19: chr10-117825118; API