rs769096295
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):c.679G>A(p.Ala227Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000777 in 1,545,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A227S) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001387283.1 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Coffin-Siris syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
- intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- uterine corpus sarcomaInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- familial rhabdoid tumorInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000646693.2 | c.679G>A | p.Ala227Thr | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 36 | NM_001387283.1 | ENSP00000495368.1 | |||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000344626.10 | c.679G>A | p.Ala227Thr | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 35 | 1 | NM_003072.5 | ENSP00000343896.4 | ||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000643549.1 | c.679G>A | p.Ala227Thr | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 35 | ENSP00000493975.1 | ||||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000541122.6 | c.679G>A | p.Ala227Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 35 | 5 | ENSP00000445036.2 | |||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000643296.1 | c.679G>A | p.Ala227Thr | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 34 | ENSP00000496635.1 | ||||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000644737.1 | c.679G>A | p.Ala227Thr | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 34 | ENSP00000495548.1 | ||||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000589677.5 | c.679G>A | p.Ala227Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 35 | 5 | ENSP00000464778.1 | |||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000643995.1 | c.91G>A | p.Ala31Thr | missense_variant | Exon 1 of 32 | ENSP00000496004.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 141392 AF XY: 0.00
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000790 AC: 11AN: 1392998Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000582 AC XY: 4AN XY: 687416 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74358 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:2
This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868].
Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 227 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Ala227Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with SMARCA4-related conditions (PMID: 28873162). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408603). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
not provided Uncertain:1
The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000066 (1/152210 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been identified in an individual with advanced cancer (PMID: 28873162 (2017)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at