rs769096295

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003072.5(SMARCA4):​c.679G>A​(p.Ala227Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000777 in 1,545,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_003072.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the SMARCA4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 59 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 56 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.8459 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.7957 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to uterine corpus sarcoma, Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2, familial rhabdoid tumor, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Coffin-Siris syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16652921).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.679G>A p.Ala227Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.679G>A p.Ala227Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.679G>A p.Ala227Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.679G>A p.Ala227Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.679G>A p.Ala227Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.679G>A p.Ala227Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.679G>A p.Ala227Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.679G>A p.Ala227Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.679G>A p.Ala227Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.91G>A p.Ala31Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 32 ENSP00000496004.1 A0A2R8YGG3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000790
AC:
11
AN:
1392998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000582
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
687416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000927
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000173
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:2
Jan 29, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:2
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 227 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Ala227Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with SMARCA4-related conditions (PMID: 28873162). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408603). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Aug 21, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 11, 2022
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000066 (1/152210 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been identified in an individual with advanced cancer (PMID: 28873162 (2017)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Sep 02, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.064
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.10
B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.22
Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);Gain of glycosylation at A227 (P = 0.001);
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.072

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769096295; hg19: chr19-11097188; API