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GeneBe

rs76914224

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000431.4(MVK):c.238G>A(p.Val80Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000527 in 1,614,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00033 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

MVK
NM_000431.4 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
MVK (HGNC:7530): (mevalonate kinase) This gene encodes the peroxisomal enzyme mevalonate kinase. Mevalonate is a key intermediate, and mevalonate kinase a key early enzyme, in isoprenoid and sterol synthesis. Mevalonate kinase deficiency caused by mutation of this gene results in mevalonic aciduria, a disease characterized psychomotor retardation, failure to thrive, hepatosplenomegaly, anemia and recurrent febrile crises. Defects in this gene also cause hyperimmunoglobulinaemia D and periodic fever syndrome, a disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of fever associated with lymphadenopathy, arthralgia, gastrointestinal dismay and skin rash. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003958106).
BP6
Variant 12-109579813-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-109579813-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 97578.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, not_provided=1, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr12-109579813-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00238 (363/152350) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00753 (313/41580). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00684. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 183 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MVKNM_000431.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.238G>A p.Val80Ile missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000228510.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MVKENST00000228510.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.238G>A p.Val80Ile missense_variant 4/111 NM_000431.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00236
AC:
359
AN:
152232
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00745
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000732
AC:
184
AN:
251456
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000552
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000334
AC:
488
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000281
AC XY:
204
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00845
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000872
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000811
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00238
AC:
363
AN:
152350
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00246
AC XY:
183
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00753
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00143
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00281
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00749
AC:
33
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000717
AC:
87
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:11Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:6
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 23, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023MVK: BP4, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 27, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 07, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26299986) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Hyperimmunoglobulin D with periodic fever Benign:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyUnité médicale des maladies autoinflammatoires, CHRU Montpellier-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Mevalonic aciduria Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
MVK-related condition Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 16, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hyperimmunoglobulin D with periodic fever;C1867981:Porokeratosis 3, disseminated superficial actinic type;C1959626:Mevalonic aciduria Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJul 27, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
Cadd
Benign
0.065
Dann
Benign
0.56
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.024
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T;T;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0040
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.50
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.074, 0.043, 0.076
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
-9.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76914224; hg19: chr12-110017618; API