rs769177037
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 8P and 4B. PM1PM5PP3_StrongBS2
The NM_003001.5(SDHC):c.149G>A(p.Arg50His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,460,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R50L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003001.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary pheochromocytoma-paragangliomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
- pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 3Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- Carney-Stratakis syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
- gastrointestinal stromal tumorInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
- renal cell carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- Cowden diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- mitochondrial diseaseInheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SDHC | NM_003001.5 | c.149G>A | p.Arg50His | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 6 | ENST00000367975.7 | NP_002992.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251468 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11AN: 1460314Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 726632 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.R50H variant (also known as c.149G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the SDHC gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 149. The arginine at codon 50 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1854336:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 50 of the SDHC protein (p.Arg50His). This variant is present in population databases (rs769177037, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 641671). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SDHC protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg50 amino acid residue in SDHC. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 19351833, 23666964, 24102379, 27279923). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Uncertain:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at