rs769223754

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_181426.2(CCDC39):​c.1874G>T​(p.Ser625Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000503 in 1,569,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S625N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC39
NM_181426.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
9
7
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCDC39 (HGNC:25244): (coiled-coil domain 39 molecular ruler complex subunit) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the motility of cilia and flagella. The encoded protein is essential for the assembly of dynein regulatory and inner dynein arm complexes, which regulate ciliary beat. Defects in this gene are a cause of primary ciliary dyskinesia type 14 (CILD14). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 3-180641993-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-180641993-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 228475.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CCDC39NM_181426.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1874G>T p.Ser625Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 13/20 ENST00000476379.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CCDC39ENST00000476379.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1874G>T p.Ser625Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 13/202 NM_181426.2 P2Q9UFE4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000695
AC:
16
AN:
230198
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000719
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
125152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000472
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000501
AC:
71
AN:
1417194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000569
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
702680
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000172
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000107
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 26, 2023This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 625 of the CCDC39 protein (p.Ser625Ile). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 13, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs769223754, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228475). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 30, 2019The p.S625I variant (also known as c.1874G>T), located in coding exon 13 of the CCDC39 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1874. The amino acid change results in serine to isoleucine at codon 625, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. However, this change occurs in the last base pair of coding exon 13, which makes it likely to have some effect on normal mRNA splicing. This alteration has been detected in trans with a pathogenic mutation in CCDC39 by our laboratory. Both the nucleotide and amino acid positions are highly conserved in available vertebrate species. Using the BDGP and ESEfinder splice site prediction tools, this alteration is predicted to abolish the native splice donor site; however, direct evidence is unavailable. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -
CCDC39-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 10, 2023The CCDC39 c.1874G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser625Ile. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant occurs at the last nucleotide of exon 13 in CCDC39 and is predicted to weaken the canonical splice donor site based on available splicing prediction programs (Alamut Visual v1.6.1). This variant has been confirmed in trans with a pathogenic CCDC39 variant in one individual with clinical features of primary ciliary dyskinesia (Internal Data, PreventionGenetics). This variant is reported in 0.013% of alleles in individuals of European (non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-180359781-C-A). This variant is classified as likely pathogenic. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 29, 2016The p.Ser625Ile variant in CCDC39 has not been previously reported in individual s with pulmonary disease, but has been identified in 10/65788 European chromosom es by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; db SNP rs769223754). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis sugge st that the p.Ser625Ile variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. This variant is located in the last three bases of the exon, which is part of the 5? splice region. Computa tional tools do not suggest an impact to splicing. However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical signif icance of the p.Ser625Ile variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0091
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.072
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.97
SpliceAI score (max)
0.93
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.93
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769223754; hg19: chr3-180359781; API