rs769236847

Positions:

chr7-97869011-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001673.5(ASNS):c.146G>A(p.Arg49Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,064 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R49W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASNS
NM_001673.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.09

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASNS (HGNC:753): (asparagine synthetase (glutamine-hydrolyzing)) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the synthesis of asparagine. This gene complements a mutation in the temperature-sensitive hamster mutant ts11, which blocks progression through the G1 phase of the cell cycle at nonpermissive temperature. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ASNS links:

CZ1P-ASNS (HGNC:):

CZ1P-ASNS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.872

PP5

Variant 7-97869011-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-97869011-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 383733.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ASNS	NM_001673.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.146G>A	p.Arg49Gln	missense_variant	3/13	ENST00000394308.8
CZ1P-ASNS	NR_147989.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1775G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	9/19

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ASNS	ENST00000394308.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.146G>A	p.Arg49Gln	missense_variant	3/13	1	NM_001673.5	P1	P08243-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251450

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135908

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000629

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital microcephaly - severe encephalopathy - progressive cerebral atrophy syndrome

Pathogenic:4

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Department Of Genetics, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Sultan Qaboos University	Dec 30, 2023	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences	Jan 01, 2019	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	May 26, 2020	- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Sep 16, 2020	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:3

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Oct 07, 2023	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 49 of the ASNS protein (p.Arg49Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individuals with asparagine synthetase deficiency (PMID: 29279279, 30978478, 33287870). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 383733). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ASNS protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Laboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire, CHU Bordeaux	-	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Feb 25, 2016	The R49Q variant in the ASNS gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The R49Q variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The R49Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. The R49Q variant is a strong candidate for a pathogenic variant, however the possibility it may be a rare benign variant cannot be excluded. -

Neurodevelopmental delay

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Centre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.77

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.29

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.74

D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.67

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.33

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.68

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.2

H;H;H;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.69

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.93

MVP

0.87

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

3.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

1.1

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.8

Varity_R

0.96

gMVP

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over